CVE-2025-66614 - CVE House
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Status published Unknown CVE-2025-66614

Apache Tomcat: Client certificate verification bypass due to virtual host mapping

Vulnerability Description

Improper Input Validation vulnerability. This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.14, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.49, from 9.0.0-M1 through 9.0.112. The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are known to be affected: 8.5.0 through 8.5.100. Older EOL versions are not affected. Tomcat did not validate that the host name provided via the SNI extension was the same as the host name provided in the HTTP host header field. If Tomcat was configured with more than one virtual host and the TLS configuration for one of those hosts did not require client certificate authentication but another one did, it was possible for a client to bypass the client certificate authentication by sending different host names in the SNI extension and the HTTP host header field. The vulnerability only applies if client certificate authentication is only enforced at the Connector. It does not apply if client certificate authentication is enforced at the web application. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.15 or later, 10.1.50 or later or 9.0.113 or later, which fix the issue.

Impact Analysis

Refer to official advisory for detailed impact metrics.

Remediation

Ensure systems are updated to the latest vendor-supplied patch levels.

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Credits & Attribution

The following person or organization is credited with identifying this vulnerability, as recorded in the NVD database:

  • Sven Hebrok, Willi Hensch, Felix Cramer, Tim Leonhard Storm, Maximilian Radoy, and Juraj Somorovsky from Paderborn University

Affected Vendor

Apache Software Foundation

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Affected Software

Apache Tomcat
Vulnerable Versions:
11.0.0-M1, 10.1.0-M1, 9.0.0-M1, 8.5.0, 0

Timeline

Official Publish: February 17th, 2026
Last Modified: March 24th, 2026
Added to House: July 22nd, 2026

CVSS Vectors

No vector data available

Weaknesses (CWE)