CVE-2025-59730 - CVE House
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Status published Medium CVE-2025-59730

Heap-buffer-overflow write in FFmpeg SANM decoding due to lack of bounds-checking in old_codec48

Vulnerability Description

When decoding a frame for a SANM file (ANIM v0 variant), the decoded data can be larger than the buffer allocated for it. Frames encoded with codec 48 can specify their resolution (width x height). A buffer of appropriate size is allocated depending on the resolution. This codec can encode the frame contents using a run-length encoding algorithm. There are no checks that the decoded frame fits in the allocated buffer, leading to a heap-buffer-overflow. process_frame_obj initializes the buffers based on the frame resolution: We recommend upgrading to version 8.0 or beyond.

Impact Analysis

Refer to official advisory for detailed impact metrics.

Remediation

Ensure systems are updated to the latest vendor-supplied patch levels.

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Credits & Attribution

The following person or organization is credited with identifying this vulnerability, as recorded in the NVD database:

  • Google Big Sleep

Affected Vendor

Affected Software

FFmpeg
Vulnerable Versions:
829680f96a7a7ff02d1543895ec0fb713309d5c0

Timeline

Official Publish: October 6th, 2025
Last Modified: October 6th, 2025
Added to House: July 22nd, 2026

CVSS Vectors

Weaknesses (CWE)