CVE-2025-54426 - CVE House
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Status published Critical CVE-2025-54426

Polkadot Frontier contains silent failure in Curve25519 arithmetic precompiles with malformed points

Vulnerability Description

Polkadot Frontier is an Ethereum and EVM compatibility layer for Polkadot and Substrate. In versions prior to commit 36f70d1, the Curve25519Add and Curve25519ScalarMul precompiles incorrectly handle invalid Ristretto point representations. Instead of returning an error, they silently treat invalid input bytes as the Ristretto identity element, leading to potentially incorrect cryptographic results. This is fixed in commit 36f70d1.

Impact Analysis

Refer to official advisory for detailed impact metrics.

Remediation

Ensure systems are updated to the latest vendor-supplied patch levels.

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Credits & Attribution

No credits recorded in the NVD database.

Affected Vendor

polkadot-evm

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Affected Software

frontier
Vulnerable Versions:
< 36f70d1

Timeline

Official Publish: July 28th, 2025
Last Modified: July 28th, 2025
Added to House: July 22nd, 2026

CVSS Vectors

Weaknesses (CWE)