Apache HTTP Server: mod_ssl TLS upgrade attack
Vulnerability Description
In some mod_ssl configurations on Apache HTTP Server versions through to 2.4.63, an HTTP desynchronisation attack allows a man-in-the-middle attacker to hijack an HTTP session via a TLS upgrade. Only configurations using "SSLEngine optional" to enable TLS upgrades are affected. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.4.64, which removes support for TLS upgrade.
Impact Analysis
Refer to official advisory for detailed impact metrics.
Remediation
Ensure systems are updated to the latest vendor-supplied patch levels.
Am I Vulnerable?
Launch our assessment wizard to check if your infrastructure is exposed to • CVE-2025-49812
Credits & Attribution
The following person or organization is credited with identifying this vulnerability, as recorded in the NVD database:
- Robert Merget (Technology Innovation Institute)
- Nurullah Erinola (Ruhr University Bochum)
- Marcel Maehren (Ruhr University Bochum)
- Lukas Knittel (Ruhr University Bochum)
- Sven Hebrok (Paderborn University)
- Marcus Brinkmann (Ruhr University Bochum)
- Juraj Somorovsky (Paderborn University)
- Jörg Schwenk (Ruhr University Bochum)
More from Apache Software Foundation
View All →Affected Vendor
Apache Software Foundation
View all reports →