CVE-2025-48942 - CVE House
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Status published Medium CVE-2025-48942

vLLM DOS: Remotely kill vllm over http with invalid JSON schema

Vulnerability Description

vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models (LLMs). In versions 0.8.0 up to but excluding 0.9.0, hitting the /v1/completions API with a invalid json_schema as a Guided Param kills the vllm server. This vulnerability is similar GHSA-9hcf-v7m4-6m2j/CVE-2025-48943, but for regex instead of a JSON schema. Version 0.9.0 fixes the issue.

Impact Analysis

Refer to official advisory for detailed impact metrics.

Remediation

Ensure systems are updated to the latest vendor-supplied patch levels.

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Credits & Attribution

No credits recorded in the NVD database.

Affected Vendor

vllm-project

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Affected Software

vllm
Vulnerable Versions:
>= 0.8.0, < 0.9.0

Timeline

Official Publish: May 30th, 2025
Last Modified: May 30th, 2025
Added to House: July 22nd, 2026

CVSS Vectors

V3: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Weaknesses (CWE)