CVE-2025-4228 - CVE House
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Status published Medium CVE-2025-4228

Cortex XDR Broker VM: Privilege Escalation (PE) Vulnerability

Vulnerability Description

An incorrect privilege assignment vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks Cortex® XDR Broker VM allows an authenticated administrative user to execute certain files available within the Broker VM and escalate their privileges to root.

Impact Analysis

Refer to official advisory for detailed impact metrics.

Remediation

Ensure systems are updated to the latest vendor-supplied patch levels.

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Credits & Attribution

The following person or organization is credited with identifying this vulnerability, as recorded in the NVD database:

  • This issue was discovered during an internal penetration test

Affected Vendor

Palo Alto Networks

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Affected Software

Cortex XDR Broker VM
Vulnerable Versions:
27.0.0

Timeline

Official Publish: June 12th, 2025
Last Modified: February 26th, 2026
Added to House: July 22nd, 2026

CVSS Vectors

Weaknesses (CWE)