CVE-2025-34061 - CVE House
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Status published Critical CVE-2025-34061

PHPStudy 2016-2018 Backdoor Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Vulnerability Description

A backdoor in PHPStudy versions 2016 through 2018 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code on affected installations. The backdoor listens for base64-encoded PHP payloads in the Accept-Charset HTTP header of incoming requests, decodes and executes the payload without proper validation. This leads to remote code execution as the web server user, compromising the affected system.

Impact Analysis

Refer to official advisory for detailed impact metrics.

Remediation

Ensure systems are updated to the latest vendor-supplied patch levels.

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Credits & Attribution

The following person or organization is credited with identifying this vulnerability, as recorded in the NVD database:

  • Dimensional

Affected Vendor

Henan Xiaopi Security Technology Co., Ltd.

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Affected Software

PHPStudy
Vulnerable Versions:
2016

Timeline

Official Publish: July 3rd, 2025
Last Modified: July 7th, 2025
Added to House: July 22nd, 2026

CVSS Vectors

Weaknesses (CWE)