CVE-2025-24934 - CVE House
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Status published Unknown CVE-2025-24934

SO_REUSEPORT_LB breaks connect(2) for UDP sockets

Vulnerability Description

Software which sets SO_REUSEPORT_LB on a socket and then connects it to a host will not directly observe any problems. However, due to its membership in a load-balancing group, that socket will receive packets originating from any host. This breaks the contract of the connect(2) and implied connect via sendto(2), and may leave the application vulnerable to spoofing attacks. The kernel failed to check the connection state of sockets when adding them to load-balancing groups. Furthermore, when looking up the destination socket for an incoming packet, the kernel will match a socket belonging to a load-balancing group even if it is connected, in violation of the contract that connected sockets are only supposed to receive packets originating from the connected host.

Impact Analysis

Refer to official advisory for detailed impact metrics.

Remediation

Ensure systems are updated to the latest vendor-supplied patch levels.

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Credits & Attribution

The following person or organization is credited with identifying this vulnerability, as recorded in the NVD database:

  • MSc. student Omer Ben Simhon from the Hebrew University School of Computer Science and Engineering
  • Prof. Amit Klein from the Hebrew University School of Computer Science and Engineering

Affected Vendor

Affected Software

FreeBSD
Vulnerable Versions:
15.0-BETA2, 14.3-RELEASE, 13.5-RELEASE

Timeline

Official Publish: October 22nd, 2025
Last Modified: April 23rd, 2026
Added to House: July 22nd, 2026

CVSS Vectors

No vector data available

Weaknesses (CWE)

MITRE ATT&CK TTPs

No associated TTPs found for this vulnerability.