CVE-2025-20278 - CVE House
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Status published Medium CVE-2025-20278

Cisco Unified Communications Products Command Injection Vulnerability

Vulnerability Description

A vulnerability in the CLI of multiple Cisco Unified Communications products could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system of an affected device as the root user. This vulnerability is due to improper validation of user-supplied command arguments. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by executing crafted commands on the CLI of an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system of an affected device as the root user. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid administrative credentials.

Impact Analysis

Refer to official advisory for detailed impact metrics.

Remediation

Ensure systems are updated to the latest vendor-supplied patch levels.

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Credits & Attribution

No credits recorded in the NVD database.

Affected Vendor

Affected Software

Cisco Finesse, Cisco SocialMiner, Cisco Unified Communications Manager, Cisco Unified Communications Manager IM and Presence Service, Cisco Unified Contact Center Express, Cisco Unified Intelligence Center, Cisco Unity Connection, Cisco Virtualized Voice Browser
Vulnerable Versions:
11.0(1)ES_Rollback, 10.5(1)ES4, 11.6(1)ES3, 11.0(1)ES2, 12.0(1)ES2, 10.5(1)ES3, 11.0(1), 11.6(1)FIPS, 11.6(1)ES4, 11.0(1)ES3, 10.5(1)ES6, 11.0(1)ES7, 11.5(1)ES4, 10.5(1)ES8, 11.5(1), 11.6(1), 10.5(1)ES10, 11.6(1)ES2, 11.6(1)ES, 11.0(1)ES6, 11.0(1)ES4, 12.0(1), 11.6(1)ES7, 10.5(1)ES7, 11.6(1)ES8, 11.5(1)ES1, 11.6(1)ES1, 11.5(1)ES5, 11.0(1)ES1, 10.5(1), 11.6(1)ES6, 10.5(1)ES2, 12.0(1)ES1, 11.0(1)ES5, 10.5(1)ES5, 11.5(1)ES3, 11.5(1)ES2, 10.5(1)ES9, 11.6(1)ES5, 11.6(1)ES9, 11.5(1)ES6, 10.5(1)ES1, 12.5(1), 12.0(1)ES3, 11.6(1)ES10, 12.5(1)ES1, 12.5(1)ES2, 12.0(1)ES4, 12.5(1)ES3, 12.0(1)ES5, 12.5(1)ES4, 12.0(1)ES6, 12.5(1)ES5, 12.5(1)ES6, 12.0(1)ES7, 12.6(1), 12.5(1)ES7, 11.6(1)ES11, 12.6(1)ES1, 12.0(1)ES8, 12.5(1)ES8, 12.6(1)ES2, 12.6(1)ES3, 12.6(1)ES4, 12.6(1)ES5, 12.5(2), 12.5(1)_SU, 12.5(1)SU, 12.6(1)ES6, 12.5(1)SU ES1, 12.6(1)ES7, 12.6(1)ES7_ET, 12.6(2), 12.6(1)ES8, 12.6(1)ES9, 12.6(2)ES1, 12.6(1)ES10, 12.5(1)SU ES2, 12.6(1)ES11, 12.6(2)ES2, 12.6(2)ES3, 12.5(1)SU ES3, 12.6(2)ES4, 12.6(2)ES5, 12.5(1)ES01, 10.6(1), 12.0(1)ES04, 10.6(2), 11.6(2), 12.0(1)ES02, 11.5(1)SU1, 12.0(1)ES03, 12.5(1)SU3, 12.5(1)SU1, 12.5(1)SU2, 12.5(1)SU4, 14, 12.5(1)SU5, 14SU1, 12.5(1)SU6, 14SU2, 12.5(1)SU7, 12.5(1)SU7a, 14SU3, 12.5(1)SU8, 12.5(1)SU8a, 15, 15SU1, 14SU4, 14SU4a, 15SU1a, 12.5(1)SU9, 14SU2a, Recovery ISO, 10.5(1)SU1, 10.6(1)SU3, 10.0(1)SU1, 10.6(1)SU1, 11.0(1)SU1, 12.5(1)_SU03_ES01, 12.5(1)_SU03_ES02, 12.5(1)_SU02_ES03, 12.5(1)_SU02_ES04, 12.5(1)_SU02_ES02, 12.5(1)_SU01_ES02, 12.5(1)_SU01_ES03, 12.5(1)_SU02_ES01, 11.6(2)ES07, 11.6(2)ES08, 12.5(1)_SU01_ES01, 12.5(1)ES02, 12.5(1)ES03, 11.6(2)ES06, 12.0(1)ES01, 11.6(2)ES05, 11.6(2)ES04, 11.6(2)ES03, 11.6(2)ES02, 11.6(2)ES01, 10.6(1)SU3ES03, 11.0(1)SU1ES03, 10.6(1)SU3ES01, 10.5(1)SU1ES10, 10.0(1)SU1ES04, 11.5(1)SU1ES03, 11.6(1)ES02, 11.5(1)ES01, 9.0(2)SU3ES04, 10.6(1)SU2, 10.6(1)SU2ES04, 11.6(1)ES01, 10.6(1)SU3ES02, 11.5(1)SU1ES02, 11.5(1)SU1ES01, 8.5(1), 11.0(1)SU1ES02, 12.5(1)_SU03_ES03, 12.5(1)_SU03_ES04, 12.5(1)_SU03_ES05, 12.5(1)_SU03_ES06, 11.0(2), 12.6(1)_ET, 12.6(1)_ES05_ET, 11.0(3), 12.6(2)_504_Issue_ET, 12.6.1_ExcelIssue_ET, 12.6(2)_Permalink_ET, 12.6.2_CSCwk19536_ET, 12.6.2_CSCwm96922_ET, 12.6.2_Amq_OOS_ET, 12.5(2)ET_CSCwi79933, 12.6(2)_ET, 12.6.2_CSCwn48501_ET, 14SU3a, 11.6(1)_ES84, 11.5(1)_ES54, 11.5(1)_ES27, 11.5(1)ES36, 12.0(1)_ES01, 11.6(1)_ES85, 12.5(1)_ES05, 11.5(1)_ES32, 11.6(1)_ES83, 11.5(1)_ES29, 12.0(1)_ES06, 12.0(1)_ES07, 11.6(1)_ES80, 12.0(1)_ES05, 11.5(1)_ES36, 11.5(1)_ES53, 12.5(1)_ES08, 11.5(1)ES43, 12.0(1)_ES03, 11.6(1)_ES86, 12.0(1)_ES04, 11.5(1)ES27, 12.5(1)_ES03, 11.6(1)_ES88, 12.5(1)_ES06, 11.6(1)_ES82, 11.5(1)ES29, 12.5(1)_ES04, 12.5(1)_ES07, 11.6(1)_ES87, 11.6(1)_ES81, 11.6(1)_ES22, 11.5(1)_ES43, 11.5(1)ES32, 12.0(1)_ES02, 12.5(1)_ES02, 12.5(1)_ES09, 12.6(1)_ES01, 12.0(1)_ES08, 12.5(1)_ES10, 12.6(1)_ES02, 12.5(1)_ES11, 12.5(1)_ES12, 12.6(1)_ES03, 12.5(1)_ES13, 12.5(1)_ES14, 12.6(1)_ES04, 12.6(1)_ES05, 12.5(1)_ES15, 12.6(1)_ES06, 12.5(1)_ES16, 12.5(1)_SU_ES01, 12.6(1)_ES07, 12.5(1)_ES17, 12.6(1)_ES08, 12.6(1)_ES09, 12.6(1)_ES10, 12.5(1)_SU_ES02, 12.6(2)_ES01, 12.6(2)_ET01, 12.5(2)_ET, 12.6(2)_ES02, 12.6(2)_ET_Streaming, 12.6(2)ET_Transcribe, 12.6(2)_ES03, 12.6(2)ET_NuanceMix, 12.6(2)ET_FileUpload, 12.6(2)_ET02, 12.6(2)_ES04, 12.6.2ET_RTPfallback, 12.6.2ET_CSCwf55306, 12.6.2_ET_CSCwj36712, 12.5.2 ET-CSCwj33374, 12.5(1) SU ET, 12.6(2)ET_CSCwj87296, 12.6(2)_ES05, 12.5.2_ET_CSCvz27014, 12.6.2-ET, 12.6(2)ET_CSCwk83135, 12.6.2_ET_CX_ALAW, 12.6.2-ET01-SSL, 12.6(2)_ES06

Timeline

Official Publish: June 4th, 2025
Last Modified: February 26th, 2026
Added to House: July 22nd, 2026

CVSS Vectors

V3: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Weaknesses (CWE)