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Status published
Medium
CVE-2025-20225
A vulnerability in the Internet Key Exchange Version 2 (IKEv2)...
Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability in the Internet Key Exchange Version 2 (IKEv2) feature of Cisco IOS Software, IOS XE Software, Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software, and Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to trigger a memory leak, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. This vulnerability is due to a lack of proper processing of IKEv2 packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted IKEv2 packets to an affected device. In the case of Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software, a successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the device to reload unexpectedly. In the case of Cisco ASA and FTD Software, a successful exploit could allow the attacker to partially exhaust system memory, causing system instability such as being unable to establish new IKEv2 VPN sessions. A manual reboot of the device is required to recover from this condition.
Impact Analysis
Refer to official advisory for detailed impact metrics.
Remediation
Ensure systems are updated to the latest vendor-supplied patch levels.
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Credits & Attribution
No credits recorded in the NVD database.
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Affected Vendor
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View all reports →Affected Software
IOS, Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software, Cisco IOS XE Software, Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Software
Vulnerable Versions:
15.1(2)T, 15.1(1)T4, 15.1(3)T2, 15.1(1)T1, 15.1(2)T0a, 15.1(3)T3, 15.1(1)T3, 15.1(2)T3, 15.1(2)T4, 15.1(1)T2, 15.1(3)T, 15.1(2)T2a, 15.1(3)T1, 15.1(1)T, 15.1(2)T2, 15.1(2)T1, 15.1(2)T5, 15.1(3)T4, 15.1(1)T5, 15.3(1)T, 15.3(2)T, 15.3(1)T1, 15.3(1)T2, 15.3(1)T3, 15.3(1)T4, 15.3(2)T1, 15.3(2)T2, 15.3(2)T3, 15.3(2)T4, 15.0(2)EY, 15.0(2)EY1, 15.0(2)EY2, 15.0(2)EY3, 15.1(4)M3, 15.1(4)M, 15.1(4)M1, 15.1(4)M2, 15.1(4)M6, 15.1(4)M5, 15.1(4)M4, 15.1(4)M7, 15.1(4)M3a, 15.1(4)M10, 15.1(4)M8, 15.1(4)M9, 15.0(2)SE, 15.0(2)SE1, 15.0(2)SE2, 15.0(2)SE3, 15.0(2)SE4, 15.0(2)SE5, 15.0(2)SE6, 15.0(2)SE7, 15.0(2)SE8, 15.0(2)SE9, 15.0(2)SE10, 15.0(2)SE11, 15.0(2)SE10a, 15.0(2)SE12, 15.0(2)SE13, 15.1(2)GC, 15.1(2)GC1, 15.1(2)GC2, 15.1(4)GC, 15.1(4)GC1, 15.1(4)GC2, 15.1(1)SG, 15.1(2)SG, 15.1(1)SG1, 15.1(1)SG2, 15.1(2)SG1, 15.1(2)SG2, 15.1(2)SG3, 15.1(2)SG4, 15.1(2)SG5, 15.1(2)SG6, 15.1(2)SG7, 15.1(2)SG8, 15.2(4)M, 15.2(4)M1, 15.2(4)M2, 15.2(4)M4, 15.2(4)M3, 15.2(4)M5, 15.2(4)M8, 15.2(4)M10, 15.2(4)M7, 15.2(4)M6, 15.2(4)M9, 15.2(4)M6a, 15.2(4)M11, 15.0(2)EX, 15.0(2)EX1, 15.0(2)EX2, 15.0(2)EX3, 15.0(2)EX4, 15.0(2)EX5, 15.0(2)EX8, 15.0(2a)EX5, 15.0(2)EX10, 15.0(2)EX11, 15.0(2)EX13, 15.0(2)EX12, 15.2(1)GC, 15.2(1)GC1, 15.2(1)GC2, 15.2(2)GC, 15.2(3)GC, 15.2(3)GC1, 15.2(4)GC, 15.2(4)GC1, 15.2(4)GC2, 15.2(4)GC3, 15.1(1)SY, 15.1(1)SY1, 15.1(2)SY, 15.1(2)SY1, 15.1(2)SY2, 15.1(1)SY2, 15.1(1)SY3, 15.1(2)SY3, 15.1(1)SY4, 15.1(2)SY4, 15.1(1)SY5, 15.1(2)SY5, 15.1(2)SY4a, 15.1(1)SY6, 15.1(2)SY6, 15.1(2)SY7, 15.1(2)SY8, 15.1(2)SY9, 15.1(2)SY10, 15.1(2)SY11, 15.1(2)SY12, 15.1(2)SY13, 15.1(2)SY14, 15.1(2)SY15, 15.1(2)SY16, 15.4(1)T, 15.4(2)T, 15.4(1)T2, 15.4(1)T1, 15.4(1)T3, 15.4(2)T1, 15.4(2)T3, 15.4(2)T2, 15.4(1)T4, 15.4(2)T4, 15.2(1)E, 15.2(2)E, 15.2(1)E1, 15.2(3)E, 15.2(1)E2, 15.2(1)E3, 15.2(2)E1, 15.2(4)E, 15.2(3)E1, 15.2(2)E2, 15.2(2a)E1, 15.2(2)E3, 15.2(2a)E2, 15.2(3)E2, 15.2(3a)E, 15.2(3)E3, 15.2(4)E1, 15.2(2)E4, 15.2(2)E5, 15.2(4)E2, 15.2(3)E4, 15.2(5)E, 15.2(4)E3, 15.2(2)E6, 15.2(5)E1, 15.2(5b)E, 15.2(2)E5a, 15.2(2)E5b, 15.2(5a)E1, 15.2(4)E4, 15.2(2)E7, 15.2(5)E2, 15.2(6)E, 15.2(4)E5, 15.2(5)E2c, 15.2(2)E8, 15.2(6)E0a, 15.2(6)E1, 15.2(6)E0c, 15.2(4)E6, 15.2(6)E2, 15.2(2)E9, 15.2(4)E7, 15.2(7)E, 15.2(2)E10, 15.2(4)E8, 15.2(6)E2a, 15.2(7)E1, 15.2(7)E0a, 15.2(7)E0b, 15.2(7)E0s, 15.2(6)E3, 15.2(4)E9, 15.2(7)E2, 15.2(7a)E0b, 15.2(4)E10, 15.2(7)E3, 15.2(7)E1a, 15.2(7b)E0b, 15.2(4)E10a, 15.2(7)E4, 15.2(8)E, 15.2(8)E1, 15.2(7)E5, 15.2(7)E6, 15.2(8)E2, 15.2(4)E10d, 15.2(7)E7, 15.2(8)E3, 15.2(7)E8, 15.2(8)E4, 15.2(7)E9, 15.2(8)E5, 15.2(8)E6, 15.2(7)E10, 15.2(7)E11, 15.2(8)E7, 15.2(7)E12, 15.1(3)MRA3, 15.1(3)MRA4, 15.1(3)SVB1, 15.1(3)SVB2, 15.4(2)S3, 15.3(3)M, 15.3(3)M1, 15.3(3)M2, 15.3(3)M3, 15.3(3)M5, 15.3(3)M4, 15.3(3)M6, 15.3(3)M7, 15.3(3)M8, 15.3(3)M9, 15.3(3)M10, 15.3(3)M8a, 15.2(4)JN, 15.0(2)EZ, 15.1(3)SVD, 15.1(3)SVD1, 15.1(3)SVD2, 15.2(1)EY, 15.0(2)EJ, 15.0(2)EJ1, 15.2(1)SY, 15.2(1)SY1, 15.2(1)SY0a, 15.2(1)SY2, 15.2(2)SY, 15.2(1)SY1a, 15.2(2)SY1, 15.2(2)SY2, 15.2(1)SY3, 15.2(1)SY4, 15.2(2)SY3, 15.2(1)SY5, 15.2(1)SY6, 15.2(1)SY7, 15.2(1)SY8, 15.1(3)SVF, 15.1(3)SVF1, 15.1(3)SVE, 15.0(2)EK, 15.0(2)EK1, 15.4(1)CG, 15.4(1)CG1, 15.4(2)CG, 15.1(3)SVG, 15.2(2)EB, 15.2(2)EB1, 15.2(2)EB2, 15.2(6)EB, 15.5(1)T, 15.5(1)T1, 15.5(2)T, 15.5(1)T2, 15.5(1)T3, 15.5(2)T1, 15.5(2)T2, 15.5(2)T3, 15.5(2)T4, 15.5(1)T4, 15.2(2)EA, 15.2(2)EA2, 15.2(3)EA, 15.2(4)EA, 15.2(4)EA1, 15.2(2)EA3, 15.2(5)EA, 15.2(4)EA4, 15.2(4)EA5, 15.2(4)EA6, 15.2(4)EA7, 15.2(4)EA8, 15.2(4)EA9, 15.2(4)EA9a, 15.5(3)M, 15.5(3)M1, 15.5(3)M0a, 15.5(3)M2, 15.5(3)M3, 15.5(3)M4, 15.5(3)M4a, 15.5(3)M5, 15.5(3)M6, 15.5(3)M7, 15.5(3)M6a, 15.5(3)M8, 15.5(3)M9, 15.5(3)M10, 15.6(1)T, 15.6(2)T, 15.6(1)T0a, 15.6(1)T1, 15.6(2)T1, 15.6(1)T2, 15.6(2)T2, 15.6(1)T3, 15.6(2)T3, 15.3(1)SY, 15.3(1)SY1, 15.3(1)SY2, 15.6(3)M, 15.6(3)M1, 15.6(3)M0a, 15.6(3)M1b, 15.6(3)M2, 15.6(3)M2a, 15.6(3)M3, 15.6(3)M3a, 15.6(3)M4, 15.6(3)M5, 15.6(3)M6, 15.6(3)M7, 15.6(3)M6a, 15.6(3)M6b, 15.6(3)M8, 15.6(3)M9, 15.1(3)SVJ2, 15.2(4)EC1, 15.2(4)EC2, 15.3(3)JPC5, 15.4(1)SY, 15.4(1)SY1, 15.4(1)SY2, 15.4(1)SY3, 15.4(1)SY4, 15.5(1)SY, 15.5(1)SY1, 15.5(1)SY2, 15.5(1)SY3, 15.5(1)SY4, 15.5(1)SY5, 15.5(1)SY6, 15.5(1)SY7, 15.5(1)SY8, 15.5(1)SY9, 15.5(1)SY10, 15.5(1)SY11, 15.5(1)SY12, 15.5(1)SY13, 15.5(1)SY14, 15.5(1)SY15, 15.7(3)M, 15.7(3)M1, 15.7(3)M0a, 15.7(3)M3, 15.7(3)M2, 15.7(3)M4, 15.7(3)M5, 15.7(3)M4a, 15.7(3)M4b, 15.7(3)M6, 15.7(3)M7, 15.7(3)M8, 15.7(3)M9, 15.8(3)M, 15.8(3)M1, 15.8(3)M0a, 15.8(3)M0b, 15.8(3)M2, 15.8(3)M1a, 15.8(3)M3, 15.8(3)M2a, 15.8(3)M4, 15.8(3)M3a, 15.8(3)M3b, 15.8(3)M5, 15.8(3)M6, 15.8(3)M7, 15.8(3)M8, 15.8(3)M9, 15.9(3)M, 15.9(3)M1, 15.9(3)M0a, 15.9(3)M2, 15.9(3)M3, 15.9(3)M2a, 15.9(3)M3a, 15.9(3)M4, 15.9(3)M3b, 15.9(3)M5, 15.9(3)M4a, 15.9(3)M6, 15.9(3)M7, 15.9(3)M6a, 15.9(3)M6b, 15.9(3)M8, 15.9(3)M7a, 15.9(3)M9, 15.9(3)M8b, 15.9(3)M10, 15.9(3)M11, 9.8.1, 9.8.1.5, 9.8.1.7, 9.8.2, 9.8.2.8, 9.8.2.14, 9.8.2.15, 9.8.2.17, 9.8.2.20, 9.8.2.24, 9.8.2.26, 9.8.2.28, 9.8.2.33, 9.8.2.35, 9.8.2.38, 9.8.3.8, 9.8.3.11, 9.8.3.14, 9.8.3.16, 9.8.3.18, 9.8.3.21, 9.8.3, 9.8.3.26, 9.8.3.29, 9.8.4, 9.8.4.3, 9.8.4.7, 9.8.4.8, 9.8.4.10, 9.8.4.12, 9.8.4.15, 9.8.4.17, 9.8.2.45, 9.8.4.25, 9.8.4.20, 9.8.4.22, 9.8.4.26, 9.8.4.29, 9.8.4.32, 9.8.4.33, 9.8.4.34, 9.8.4.35, 9.8.4.39, 9.8.4.40, 9.8.4.41, 9.8.4.43, 9.8.4.44, 9.8.4.45, 9.8.4.46, 9.8.4.48, 9.12.1, 9.12.1.2, 9.12.1.3, 9.12.2, 9.12.2.4, 9.12.2.5, 9.12.2.9, 9.12.3, 9.12.3.2, 9.12.3.7, 9.12.4, 9.12.3.12, 9.12.3.9, 9.12.2.1, 9.12.4.2, 9.12.4.4, 9.12.4.7, 9.12.4.10, 9.12.4.13, 9.12.4.8, 9.12.4.18, 9.12.4.24, 9.12.4.26, 9.12.4.29, 9.12.4.30, 9.12.4.35, 9.12.4.37, 9.12.4.38, 9.12.4.39, 9.12.4.40, 9.12.4.41, 9.12.4.47, 9.12.4.48, 9.12.4.50, 9.12.4.52, 9.12.4.54, 9.12.4.55, 9.12.4.56, 9.12.4.58, 9.12.4.62, 9.12.4.65, 9.12.4.67, 9.14.1, 9.14.1.10, 9.14.1.6, 9.14.1.15, 9.14.1.19, 9.14.1.30, 9.14.2, 9.14.2.4, 9.14.2.8, 9.14.2.13, 9.14.2.15, 9.14.3, 9.14.3.1, 9.14.3.9, 9.14.3.11, 9.14.3.13, 9.14.3.18, 9.14.3.15, 9.14.4, 9.14.4.6, 9.14.4.7, 9.14.4.12, 9.14.4.13, 9.14.4.14, 9.14.4.15, 9.14.4.17, 9.14.4.22, 9.14.4.23, 9.14.4.24, 9.16.1, 9.16.1.28, 9.16.2, 9.16.2.3, 9.16.2.7, 9.16.2.11, 9.16.2.13, 9.16.2.14, 9.16.3, 9.16.3.3, 9.16.3.14, 9.16.3.15, 9.16.3.19, 9.16.3.23, 9.16.4, 9.16.4.9, 9.16.4.14, 9.16.4.18, 9.16.4.19, 9.16.4.27, 9.16.4.38, 9.16.4.39, 9.16.4.42, 9.16.4.48, 9.16.4.55, 9.16.4.57, 9.16.4.61, 9.16.4.62, 9.16.4.67, 9.16.4.70, 9.16.4.71, 9.16.4.76, 9.16.4.82, 9.17.1, 9.17.1.7, 9.17.1.9, 9.17.1.10, 9.17.1.11, 9.17.1.13, 9.17.1.15, 9.17.1.20, 9.17.1.30, 9.17.1.33, 9.17.1.39, 9.17.1.45, 9.17.1.46, 9.18.1, 9.18.1.3, 9.18.2, 9.18.2.5, 9.18.2.7, 9.18.2.8, 9.18.3, 9.18.3.39, 9.18.3.46, 9.18.3.53, 9.18.3.55, 9.18.3.56, 9.18.4, 9.18.4.5, 9.18.4.8, 9.18.4.22, 9.18.4.24, 9.18.4.29, 9.18.4.34, 9.18.4.40, 9.18.4.47, 9.18.4.50, 9.18.4.52, 9.18.4.53, 9.19.1, 9.19.1.5, 9.19.1.9, 9.19.1.12, 9.19.1.18, 9.19.1.22, 9.19.1.24, 9.19.1.27, 9.19.1.28, 9.19.1.31, 9.19.1.37, 9.19.1.38, 9.20.1, 9.20.1.5, 9.20.2, 9.20.2.10, 9.20.2.21, 9.20.2.22, 9.20.3, 9.20.3.4, 9.20.3.7, 9.20.3.9, 9.20.3.10, 9.20.3.13, 9.22.1.1, 9.22.1.3, 9.22.1.2, 9.22.1.6, 9.23.1, 3.3.0SG, 3.3.2SG, 3.3.1SG, 3.4.0SG, 3.4.2SG, 3.4.1SG, 3.4.3SG, 3.4.4SG, 3.4.5SG, 3.4.6SG, 3.4.7SG, 3.4.8SG, 3.5.0E, 3.5.1E, 3.5.2E, 3.5.3E, 3.6.0E, 3.6.1E, 3.6.2aE, 3.6.2E, 3.6.3E, 3.6.4E, 3.6.5E, 3.6.6E, 3.6.5aE, 3.6.5bE, 3.6.7E, 3.6.8E, 3.6.7bE, 3.6.9E, 3.6.10E, 3.7.0E, 3.7.1E, 3.7.2E, 3.7.3E, 3.7.4E, 3.7.5E, 3.8.0E, 3.8.1E, 3.8.2E, 3.8.3E, 3.8.4E, 3.8.5E, 3.8.5aE, 3.8.6E, 3.8.7E, 3.8.8E, 3.8.9E, 3.8.10E, 3.18.2aSP, 3.9.0E, 3.9.1E, 3.9.2E, 3.10.0E, 3.10.1E, 3.10.0cE, 3.10.2E, 3.10.3E, 3.11.0E, 3.11.1E, 3.11.2E, 3.11.3E, 3.11.1aE, 3.11.4E, 3.11.3aE, 3.11.5E, 3.11.6E, 3.11.7E, 3.11.8E, 3.11.9E, 3.11.10E, 3.11.11E, 3.11.12E, 17.6.1y, 6.2.3, 6.2.3.1, 6.2.3.2, 6.2.3.3, 6.2.3.4, 6.2.3.5, 6.2.3.6, 6.2.3.7, 6.2.3.8, 6.2.3.10, 6.2.3.11, 6.2.3.9, 6.2.3.12, 6.2.3.13, 6.2.3.14, 6.2.3.15, 6.2.3.16, 6.2.3.17, 6.2.3.18, 6.6.0, 6.6.0.1, 6.6.1, 6.6.3, 6.6.4, 6.6.5, 6.6.5.1, 6.6.5.2, 6.6.7, 6.6.7.1, 6.6.7.2, 6.4.0, 6.4.0.1, 6.4.0.3, 6.4.0.2, 6.4.0.4, 6.4.0.5, 6.4.0.6, 6.4.0.7, 6.4.0.8, 6.4.0.9, 6.4.0.10, 6.4.0.11, 6.4.0.12, 6.4.0.13, 6.4.0.14, 6.4.0.15, 6.4.0.16, 6.4.0.17, 6.4.0.18, 7.0.0, 7.0.0.1, 7.0.1, 7.0.1.1, 7.0.2, 7.0.2.1, 7.0.3, 7.0.4, 7.0.5, 7.0.6, 7.0.6.1, 7.0.6.2, 7.0.6.3, 7.0.7, 7.1.0, 7.1.0.1, 7.1.0.2, 7.1.0.3, 7.2.0, 7.2.0.1, 7.2.1, 7.2.2, 7.2.3, 7.2.4, 7.2.4.1, 7.2.5, 7.2.5.1, 7.2.6, 7.2.7, 7.2.5.2, 7.2.8, 7.2.8.1, 7.2.9, 7.3.0, 7.3.1, 7.3.1.1, 7.3.1.2, 7.4.0, 7.4.1, 7.4.1.1, 7.4.2, 7.4.2.1, 7.4.2.2, 7.6.0, 7.7.0
Timeline
Official Publish:
August 14th, 2025
Last Modified:
August 14th, 2025
Added to House:
July 22nd, 2026
CVSS Vectors
V3:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:L