CVE-2025-11226 - CVE House
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Status published High CVE-2025-11226

Conditional processing of logback.xml configuration file, in conjuction with Spring Framework and Janino

Vulnerability Description

ACE vulnerability in conditional configuration file processing by QOS.CH logback-core up to and including version 1.5.18 in Java applications, allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code by compromising an existing logback configuration file or by injecting an environment variable before program execution. A successful attack requires the presence of Janino library and Spring Framework to be present on the user's class path. In addition, the attacker must  have write access to a configuration file. Alternatively, the attacker could inject a malicious environment variable pointing to a malicious configuration file. In both cases, the attack requires existing privilege.

Impact Analysis

Refer to official advisory for detailed impact metrics.

Remediation

Ensure systems are updated to the latest vendor-supplied patch levels.

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Credits & Attribution

The following person or organization is credited with identifying this vulnerability, as recorded in the NVD database:

  • Heihu577

Affected Vendor

QOS.CH Sarl

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Affected Software

Logback-core
Vulnerable Versions:
0.9.20, 1.5.19, 1.3.16

Timeline

Official Publish: October 1st, 2025
Last Modified: June 25th, 2026
Added to House: July 22nd, 2026

CVSS Vectors

Weaknesses (CWE)