CVE-2021-40690 - CVE House

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Status published High CVE-2021-40690

Bypass of the secureValidation property

7.5 CVSS

Vulnerability Description

All versions of Apache Santuario - XML Security for Java prior to 2.2.3 and 2.1.7 are vulnerable to an issue where the "secureValidation" property is not passed correctly when creating a KeyInfo from a KeyInfoReference element. This allows an attacker to abuse an XPath Transform to extract any local .xml files in a RetrievalMethod element.

Impact Analysis

Refer to official advisory for detailed impact metrics.

Remediation

Ensure systems are updated to the latest vendor-supplied patch levels.

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Credits & Attribution

The following person or organization is credited with identifying this vulnerability, as recorded in the NVD database:

An Trinh, Calif.

References

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Affected Vendor

Apache Software Foundation

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Affected Software

Apache Santuario

Vulnerable Versions:

XML Security for Java

Timeline

Official Publish: September 19th, 2021

Last Modified: August 4th, 2024

Added to House: July 21st, 2026

CVSS Vectors

V3: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Weaknesses (CWE)

MITRE ATT&CK TTPs

T1213 Data from Information Repositories

T1005 Data from Local System

T1552 Unsecured Credentials

Credential Access

T1041 Exfiltration Over C2 Channel