CVE-2012-10046 - CVE House
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Status published Critical CVE-2012-10046

E-Mail Security Virtual Appliance learn-msg.cgi Command Injection

Vulnerability Description

The E-Mail Security Virtual Appliance (ESVA) (tested on version ESVA_2057) contains an unauthenticated command injection vulnerability in the learn-msg.cgi script. The CGI handler fails to sanitize user-supplied input passed via the id parameter, allowing attackers to inject arbitrary shell commands. Exploitation requires no authentication and results in full command execution on the underlying system.

Impact Analysis

Refer to official advisory for detailed impact metrics.

Remediation

Ensure systems are updated to the latest vendor-supplied patch levels.

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Credits & Attribution

The following person or organization is credited with identifying this vulnerability, as recorded in the NVD database:

  • iJoo

Affected Vendor

ESVA-Project

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Affected Software

E-Mail Security Virtual Appliance
Vulnerable Versions:
ESVA_2057

Timeline

Official Publish: August 8th, 2025
Last Modified: April 7th, 2026
Added to House: July 19th, 2026

CVSS Vectors

Weaknesses (CWE)